OpenCompass/docs/en/advanced_guides/subjective_evaluation.md
2023-12-12 20:58:17 +08:00

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# Subjective Evaluation Guidance
## Introduction
Subjective evaluation aims to assess the model's performance in tasks that align with human preferences. The key criterion for this evaluation is human preference, but it comes with a high cost of annotation.
To explore the model's subjective capabilities, we employ JudgeLLM as a substitute for human assessors ([LLM-as-a-Judge](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.05685)).
A popular evaluation method involves comparing model responses pairwise to calculate their win rate, another method involves calculate scores with single model response ([Chatbot Arena](https://chat.lmsys.org/)).
We support the use of GPT-4 (or other JudgeLLM) for the subjective evaluation of models based on above methods.
## Data Preparation
We provide demo test set as below:
```python
###COREV2
[
{
"question": "如果我在空中垂直抛球,球最初向哪个方向行进?",
"capability": "知识-社会常识",
"others": {
"question": "如果我在空中垂直抛球,球最初向哪个方向行进?",
"evaluating_guidance": "",
"reference_answer": "上"
}
},...]
###CreationV0.1
[
{
"question": "请你扮演一个邮件管家我让你给谁发送什么主题的邮件你就帮我扩充好邮件正文并打印在聊天框里。你需要根据我提供的邮件收件人以及邮件主题来斟酌用词并使用合适的敬语。现在请给导师发送邮件询问他是否可以下周三下午15:00进行科研同步会大约200字。",
"capability": "邮件通知",
"others": ""
},
```
The json must includes the following fields:
- 'question': Question description
- 'capability': The capability dimension of the question.
- 'others': Other needed information.
If you want to modify prompt on each single question, you can full some other information into 'others' and construct it.
## Evaluation Configuration
The specific process includes:
1. Model response reasoning
2. JudgeLLM evaluation comparisons
3. Generating evaluation reports
### Two Model Compare Configuration
For `config/subjective_compare.py`, we provide some annotations to help users understand the configuration file's meaning.
```python
from mmengine.config import read_base
with read_base():
from .datasets.subjective_cmp.subjective_corev2 import subjective_datasets
from opencompass.summarizers import Corev2Summarizer
datasets = [*subjective_datasets] #set dataset
models = [...] #set models to be evaluated
judge_model = [...] #set JudgeLLM
eval = dict(
partitioner=dict(
type=SubjectiveNaivePartitioner,
mode='m2n', #choose eval mode, in m2n modeyou need to set base_models and compare_models, it will generate the pairs between base_models and compare_models
base_models = [...],
compare_models = [...]
))
work_dir = 'Your work dir' #set your workdir, in this workdir, if you use '--reuse', it will reuse all existing results in this workdir automatically
summarizer = dict(
type=Corev2Summarizer, #Your dataset Summarizer
match_method='smart', #Your answer extract method
)
```
In addition, you can also change the response order of the two models, please refer to `config/subjective_compare.py`,
when `infer_order` is setting to `random`, the response will be random ordered,
when `infer_order` is setting to `double`, the response of two models will be doubled in two ways.
### Single Model Scoring Configuration
For `config/subjective_score.py`, it is mainly same with `config/subjective_compare.py`, and you just need to modify the eval mode to `singlescore`.
## Launching the Evaluation
```shell
python run.py config/subjective.py -r
```
The `-r` parameter allows the reuse of model inference and GPT-4 evaluation results.
## Evaluation Report
The response of JudgeLLM will be output to `output/.../results/timestamp/xxmodel/xxdataset/.json`.
The evaluation report will be output to `output/.../summary/timestamp/report.csv`.